Reference should be made to Plate 5 of the Appendix. When fastened to wood, the bolts shall be so arranged that no two bolt holes are in line with the grain of the wood. Toeboards are not required on oiling platforms. The code lets you build not only a beautiful deck but also a safe one. (c)  Panels. Runways or platforms constructed over conveyors used for the movement of materials, regardless of height, shall have all sides guarded with standard railings and toeboards. Child recommendation. In the U.S., the I-Codes require handrail placed between 34 and 38 inches. (b)  Midrails. (b)  Posts or uprights shall be spaced not more than 8 feet center to center. The top edge of the handrail must be placed between 34” and 38” above the nosing of the stair treads. Most building codes require handrails for exterior stairs to be between 34 inches and 38 inches above the stair nosings. Reference should be made to Plate 1-C, D, E and Plate 4 of the Appendix. For stairs installed before April 3, 1997, this height shall be between 30 and 38 inches. Posts which are an integral part of the under or over structure are acceptable if they meet the spacing and strength requirements specified in this section. Differences Between Field Hockey Balls & Lacrosse Balls. The top rail must be at least 42 inches in height (§1910.29 (f) (1) (ii) (B)) and the handrail must be 30 to 38 inches in height (§1910.29 (f) (1) (i)) (as measured at the leading edge of the stair tread to the top surface of the rail). (a)  Railings shall be not less than 42 inches in height from floor or ground level to the top of the top railing and shall be provided with an intermediate railing the center of which shall be midway between the floor or ground level of the space guarded and the top of the top railing. Residential properties typically require a railing of 36 inches, while commercial properties should have railings between 42 and 48 inches. In 2007, the the City and County of Honolulu established regulations regarding balcony, stairwell and ramp safety railings. For stair rail systems installed on or after January 17, 2017, the top rail and handrail must be separate. Railing height codes differ based on the type of railing. Platforms of permanent construction which are in general use shall have a permanent runway or stairway equipped with either a stationary ladder or handrailings in § §  47.231—47.232 (relating to installation; construction). If angle post sockets are used, the throat of the socket shall have a depth of not less than four inches, the post shall be fastened to the socket by at least two bolts, and the socket shall be riveted to the floor or structural frame in the case of steel construction or through-bolted to the floor with plates or washers in the case of wood construction. Wood posts shall be fastened to the floor or structural frame by straps, angles or brackets. The middle railings shall be of a section at least equal in strength to the minimum requirement for top railings. The disability Australian Standards codes are required in addition when disability access is needed to the premises. 174) (43 P. S. § §  25-1—25-15), unless otherwise noted. Stair codes: Stair, railing, guardrail, handrail, landing & platform building design & build specifications: summaries of stair and railing code & design specifications quoted from model building codes. In 2003, falls from stairs or steps resulted in the deaths of 1,307 Americans, and caused a variety of injuries to countless others. 36″ to 38″ — may also serve as guard. Treads must be at least 10 inches deep, measuring from front to back. U.S. codes require railings against a wall to be between 30 inches and 38 inches high, while handrails on open stairs must be 34 to 38 inches high. On runways and platforms where frequent removal of railings is necessary in the course of usual operations, chains of equal strength may be used in place of standard railings. In this article, we are going to discuss the dimensions and standards that should be followed while constructing a stair railing height. (b)  Balustrades. (b)  Toeboards of not less than 7/8 inch in thickness may be accepted by the Department if they conform to the requirements of § §  47.241—47.242. Reference should be made to Plates 1, 2, 3 and 5 of the Appendix. Handrails must be continuous from a point above the top riser to a point above the lowest riser of each flight of stairs. Her work has been published by the "Manchester Evening News" and "Q Magazine." (a)  Top rails. Handrail Height: 34 to 38 Inches. Tools and Materials. (a)  Railings for stairways shall be not less than 36 inches in height from the middle of the tread to the top of the railing. (d)  Sockets. Measure railing height from the bottom of the ground at each step to the top of where the handrail will be located. Railings or handrailings shall be installed on all stairways 3 feet or more in height. Safe means shall be provided for reaching all elevated platforms. This section cited in 34 Pa. Code §  47.282 (relating to wood posts). The section of a stairway leading from one landing to the next is a flight of stairs. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code changes effective through 50 Pa.B. (b)  Railings for stairways shall conform in all other respects to the specifications for railings. All rights reserved. Reference should be made to Plate 3 of the Appendix. 5642 (October 3, 2020). Florida deck railing height is a minimum of 36” from the top surface of the deck to the top of the deck railing. The railing must be at least 34 inches high, have a diameter of 1-1/4 to 2 inches, must be 1-1/2 inches or further from the adjacent wall and must be within 30 inches of the rest of the step. Handrail Height is nothing but the distance from the handrail to the stairs. Removable pipe railings having the posts supported by sockets are acceptable if the sockets are of a depth not less than 1/3 of the height of the railing and if all sockets are lined with pipe of a diameter large enough to permit ease of insertion and withdrawal of the posts without permitting sidesway. How To Choose The Stair Railing Height So Your Design Is Up To Code. The middle railing shall be of a diameter not less than the minimum requirement for the top railing. Salgado holds a Bachelor of Arts in English from Manchester Metropolitan University. This relates to ramps as well as stairs. IRC Stair Railing Code. The following stairs are landscape stairs when less than 30 inches in height above adjacent grade: Stairs in paths on the property which simply connect parts of the property together. changes effective through 50 Pa.B. Deck railing height code requirements are straightforward, although there is some deviation between states and provinces regarding a standard railing height for decks. For each stair specification & code citation we include links to in-depth articles providing more details. Handrails shall be at a consistent height above walking surfaces, stair nosings, and ramp surfaces. 5642 (October 3, 2020). (a)  Existing installations having the flanges secured by lag or ordinary wood screws or other means are acceptable if safety is assured and if major repairs or replacements are made the specifications for new installations are followed. They include height, spindle spacing, and many other dimensions’ requirements. No two bolt holes shall be in line with the grain of the wood. It is for this reason that the construction and installation of handrails and guardrails is so readily enforced. Ontario Stair Railing Code Highlights. Deck railing height should be a minimum of 36 inches; this should measure from the top edge of the top rail down to the the deck surface. (a)  Existing installations having the posts secured by means other than those specified in §  47.263 (relating to wood post fastenings) are acceptable if safety is assured and if repairs or replacements are made to meet the specifications for new installations. Maximum riser height shall be 8 1/4 inches. (a) Railings shall be not less than 42 inches in height from floor or ground level to the top of the top railing and shall be provided with an intermediate railing the center of which shall be midway between the floor or ground level of the space guarded and the top of the top railing. 34″ to 38″. Less than 3 risers – no handrail required; Over 3 risers – 31’’ to 38’’; Landing less … The code establishes a maximum vertical height of 12 feet between landings or floor levels for a flight of stairs. When designing or building a staircase we focus mostly on the big things, more exactly the actual staircase and we tend to ignore the details such as the railing, forgetting that there’s a building code which we need to respect. Reference should be made to Plate 1 of the Appendix. 27.4.2 Height: Top of handrail gripping surface sha ll be mounted between 34 inches (34" = 864m m) and 38 inches (38" = 965m m) above stair nosings. Railings are not required around pits and other openings when they are so constructed that the top of the pit or opening is 42 or more inches above floor or ground level. These regulations apply to all properties in the state of Virginia, whether they are commercial, public or private. (4)  Runways used in filling tank cars when equipped with standard railing on one side. MOMI AWANA 6 OCT 2017 CLASS. This section cited in 34 Pa. Code §  47.281 (relating to post fastenings). Handrail Height. Virginia’s Uniform Building code requires that any interior or exterior staircase with more than four risers, or a balcony more than 30 inches above a surface, be fitted with a guardrail. Raising the railing height 6” may make all the difference. The open sides of stairways shall have a top and middle railing with toeboard. A deck with no or inadequate railings is an accident waiting to happen. Here are the general rules of thumb for standard deck railing height code throughout the United States. The International ... as with stair landings or elevated walking areas leading to stairs. • No statutes or acts will be found at this website. How to Increase the height of an existing railing by 4" by Ron (Milton, Ontario) I have an 80' deck which is 12' off the ground. The height limit established by code is intended to provide a reasonable interval for the user so that they may rest on a level surface and to alleviate the negative effects of long uninterrupted flights. Landscape stairs are not required to comply with the requirements of Chapter 10 of the CBC. This Subchapter sets forth rules to safeguard the lives, limbs and health of workers in industries in which railings, toeboards, open-sided floors, platforms and runways are used, and places the responsibility of complying with these rules upon both employer and employe. The ends of railings shall not overhang the terminal posts unless such overhang does not constitute a projection hazard. Treads and Risers: The maximum riser height is 7 3/4” and the minimum tread depth shall be 10”. (a)  Toeboards shall be constructed in a permanent and substantial manner of metal, wood or other material that is equivalent in strength. PHOTO 6. (b)  Existing installations having the posts secured by means other than those specified in §  47.261 (relating to post fastenings) are acceptable if safety is assured, and if repairs or replacements are made the specifications for new installations shall be followed. Straps, angles and brackets shall be secured to the posts and to the floor by through-bolts with plates or washers. Handrail Height. Reference should be made to Plate 2 of the Appendix. The handgrips must allow a minimum of 1-1/2” space between the handrail and the guardrail or wall. Before you finalize the design and get your toolkit ready, you should first be thorough with Ontario building code for railing height. Wood railings shall be not less than 2 inches by 4 inches finished size. Virginia building regulations define a handrail as a continuous graspable structure attached to secure posts at each end. 174) (43 P. S. §  25-15). The height of a railing is measured from the top of the floor boards to the top edge of the railing. One or more sides may be hinged or supported in sockets if a rigidity equal to that of fixed installation is obtained. Jan 16, 2020 - Explore Adel Ellaithy's board "wood stair handrail" on Pinterest. Stair railings and handrails shall be continuous the full length of the stairs and, except for private stairways, at least one handrail or stair railing shall extend in the direction of the stair run not less than 12 inches beyond the top riser nor less than 12 inches beyond the bottom riser. This section cited in 34 Pa. Code §  47.235 (relating to wood railings). Metal railings other than pipe shall be of a section at least equal in strength to that of 1 1/2 by 1 1/2 by 3/16 inch angles. Toeboards are not required on the following: (1)  On platforms used only for lumber storage. There are codes that apply country-wide as well as province-wide. Railing shall be installed along the edges of every open-sided floor, working platform, runway or balcony which is 6 feet or more above floor or ground level and along the edges of all other platforms or openings in walls, floors or ground levels where the safety of persons is involved. A concentrated load of 200lb is allowed on the construction. The height is calculated in relation to the stairs and is measured from the very end of the stair tread in a completely vertical line. Handrail Specifications. (4)  On stairways where there is no danger of objects falling on persons working below. Railings must withstand at least 200 pounds of pressure in either direction. The covers shall be of sufficient strength to withstand the heaviest load to which the surrounding area may be subjected to the usual course of operations. Different types of railing can be put on stairs, balconies, decks and ramps. In the U.S., the I-Codes require handrail placed between 34 and 38 inches. In 1999, BOCA, SBCCI and ICBO began to work together to prepare a unified code under the auspices of the ICC. Deck railing height standards can vary from state to state but typically require a 36″ or 42″ railing. Runways and platforms, except those erected for a specific temporary purpose, shall be constructed in a permanent and substantial manner. The deck stair handrail code accepted in Toronto, Ontario stipulates that the height of handrail is determined by the height of stairs:. directly involved in the code process – e.g. This height allows people to easily grab the rail for stability while climbing up and down the stairs. Handrails are required for stairs and must meet standards as specified by R311.5.6.3 in the IRC code. The following regulations are met by our Art Metal technicians while installing exterior and interior metal stair railings and all other types of stair rails. In commercial applications, the NBC permits the top or a guard (42″ minimum height) to also serve as handrail. (b)  Alternate type. Guard rails are different from graspable rails (grab rails) and one or both may be needed in order to satisfy deck railing code requirements. and below the handrail height, including treads and landings, shall not be less than 31-1/2” where a handrail is installed on one side and 27” where handrails are provided on both sides. Privacy Notice/Your California Privacy Rights. Handrail height is the height of … Exceptions to the Rule There exist a handful of exceptions to the exterior stair railing code. Reference should be made to Plate 6-A,B of the Appendix. (3)  Platforms used for loading and unloading freight. This section cited in 34 Pa. Code §  47.234 (relating to metal railings other than pipe); 34 Pa. Code §  47.235 (relating to wood railings); and 34 Pa. Code §  47.253 (relating to access to platforms). This section cited in 34 Pa. Code §  47.291 (relating to exceptions). (ii) Handrail. Handrails and guardrails are required in compliance with the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code and the International Residential Code. Stair rails installed after March … In connection with festooners, drying rooms and other operations which require the operator to frequently reach across the railings provided, the Department may accept railings not less than 36 inches high if they conform to all other requirements. The maximum riser height shall be 7 3⁄4 inches (196 mm). The building code file number for this information is 1926.1052. The guardrail is the post or rail that extends vertically downwards and connects securely to the surface of the stair or balcony floor. Vertical balusters must be placed no more than 19 inches apart. These guardrails are then connected together with supports or balusters to create a continuous safety barrier. Reference should be made to Plate 3-B,C of the Appendix. This means that a handrail's height is measured from the top of the stair treads, or horizontal stepping members. Oiling platforms not less than 12 inches in width may be accepted by the Department if they are of permanent and substantial construction with a standard railing along one side. The next step is to cut the stair railing and glue on the short … Reference should be made to Plate 3-B of the Appendix of this Subchapter. Pipe posts shall be fastened to the floor or structual frame by pipe flanges secured by rivets, tap bolts, or through-bolts with plates or washers in the case of steel construction or through-bolts with plates or washers in the case of wood construction. The socket shall be secured to the floor or structural frame by at least four bolts or rivets. If a deck's floor surface is more than 30 inches from the ground it must have a railing. 34″ and 42″. Can You Have a Weight Bench Press Upstairs? Railing IBC Code Cheat Sheet Guardrail 1. Standard stair railing heights in the United States are between 30 and 38 inches tall. The provisions of this Subchapter G issued under act of May 18, 1937 (P. L. 654, No. The distance between the handrail on one wall and the other wall that has no handrail is known as the Minimum Railing Distance. The posts or uprights for pipe railings shall be of a diameter not less than the minimum requirement for the top railing. I am in Ontario and the building code here requires it to be 42" high. This Subchapter cited in 34 Pa. Code §  5.118 (relating to transportation, machinary, and platforms); 34 Pa. Code §  5.165 (relating to repairs); 34 Pa. Code §  5.181 (relating to general); 34 Pa. Code §  11.52 (relating to heating and passing rivets); 34 Pa. Code §  13.172 (relating to platforms); 34 Pa.Code §  29.148 (relating to oiling and cleaning); 34 Pa. Code §  29.171 (relating to all installations); This Subchapter cited in 34 Pa. Code §  39.22 (relating to yard and internal housekeeping); 34 Pa. Code §  39.33 (relating to construction); 34 Pa. Code §  45.32 (relating to floor openings); 34 Pa. Code §  47.89 (relating to tank processes); and 34 Pa. Code §  47.167 (relating to maintenance). Middle railings shall be not less than 1 inch by 4 inches finished size. If it is impractical to use railings, floor and ground level openings shall be guarded by covers. architects, manufacturers and contractors. In the U.S., once a stair has a 30″ drop, a guard (42″ minimum) and a handrail (34″ to 38″) would both be required. OSHA intends the proposed 37-inch upper limit for handrails to provide a measure of flexibility, allowing a 1-inch tolerance for the height of a stairrail that also serves as a handrail. (c)  Posts. Railing—A vertical barrier erected along the exposed edges of open-sided floors, working platforms, runways, balconies and openings in walls, floors and ground levels. A handrail must be between 865mm and 1070mm (34 and 42 inches) above the nosing. U.S. Building Codes for Deck Railing. Variations in riser height or tread depth shall not be over 1/4-inch (0.6 cm) on any stairway. The top edge of the handrail must be placed between 34” and 38” above the nosing of the stair treads. (c)  Railings made of wood, metal shapes or metal bars shall be placed on that side of the posts or uprights which afford the greatest support and protection. Handrail ends must be returned and terminated at rail posts. Rails must be between 34 and 38 inches off the ground to ensure easy and safe use. Merely giving the height requirement is somewhat misleading, however, unless you know where that measurement is taken. Guard Height. For stairs installed before April 3, 1997, this height shall be between 30 and 38 inches. Runways or platforms 6 or more feet above floor or ground level shall have all open sides guarded with standard railings and toeboards. Ohio Administrative Code » 4123:1 Division of Safety and Hygiene ... A stair railing shall be of construction similar to a standard guard railing, except that the vertical height shall be no less than thirty-six inches from the upper surface of the top rail to the surface of the tread in line with the face of the riser at the forward edge of the tread. 28″ with a minimum of 9″ clearance between the child and adult handrail. On a related note, your deck must have guardrails or similar if it exceeds a height of 30 inches from the ground. (c)  Midrails. STAIR WIDTH. Reference should be made to Plate 5-B of the Appendix. Handrails shall be m easured vertically from the top of the gripping surface of the handrails to the stair nosing. Toeboards are not required in spaces guarded by chains. (2)  Shelves used for the storage of material on which persons have no occasion to stand. Height of handrails (1) The height of handrails on stairs and ramps shall be measured vertically from the top of the handrail to, (a) a straight line drawn tangent to the tread nosings of the stair served by the handrail, or (b) the surface of the ramp, floor or landing served by the handrail. The minimum tread depth is 11 inches. Paragraph (c)(7) allows any stairrail system between 36 and 37 inches in height to double as a handrail. No statutes or acts will be found at this website. This deck railing height code also applies to commercial decks and balconies such as restaurants, bars, and museums as well as multi-family homes, condos, and any deck on a third-story or higher. These guardrails must be between 30 and 42 inches above the stair tread or balcony floor and be continuous, covering the full length of the staircase and the full length of the exposed edge of the balcony or landing. Whether you're on vacation or building a new home, it's always a good idea to read up on building safety. If it isn't round, the handrail should be 4 to 6-1/4 inches wide. IBC 1015.2: Guards shall be located along open sided walking surfaces that are located more than 30” measured vertically to the floor or grade below at any point. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code The use of rope or wire cable in place of chains is prohibited. Learn more about the basics of deck railing code-compliance and installation in the Deck Railing Guide and Glossary of Deck Terms and Lingo. Reference should be made to Plates 1,2,3, and 5 of the Appendix. When children are the principal users in a building or facility (e.g., elementary schools), a second set of handrails at an appropriate height can assist them and aid in preventing accidents. All other stairs are required to comply with the code. U.S. codes require railings against a wall to be between 30 inches and 38 inches high, while handrails on open stairs must be 34 to 38 inches high. Any gaps in the guard-barrier must be small enough to prevent a “sphere with a diameter of 6 inches” passing through the gap. Measurement of Clear Height over Stairs – Parts 3 and 9 - slide 1; Measurement of Clear Height over Stairs – Parts 3 and 9 - slide 2; Measurement of Clear Height over Stairs – Parts 3 and 9 - slide 3; Minimum Clear Height over Stairs, Ramps and Landings – Part 3 - slide 1 ; Minimum Clear Height over Stairs, Ramps and Landings – Part 3 - slide 2; Minimum Clear Height over Stairs, Ramp A 50lb load is allowed per square feet for every baluster. (a)  Top rails. Stairways shall not be less than 36 inches (914mm) in clear width at all points above the permitted handrail height and below the required headroom height. When chains are used, the spacing, strength and fastening specifications for posts shall be the same as for standard rails. Balconies; Stairs; Ramps; Exceptions; 1 Balconies. Oiling platforms shall be constructed in a permanent and substantial manner at least 18 inches in width with a standard railing along one side. Reference should be made to Plates 1, 2 and 3 of the Appendix to this Subchapter. Explore this article.    Balcony—A working platform projecting from a wall. One of the best ways to ensure the safety of your deck is by installing a handrail. The posts or uprights shall be of a section at least equal in strength to the minimum requirements for railings. When the panels between posts and top rail and floor are fitted with substantial expanded metal, wire mesh or solid material, the middle railing may be omitted. Posts which are an integral part of the under or over structure are acceptable if they meet the spacing requirements of §  47.232 (relating to construction) and strength requirements of §  47.233 (relating to pipe railings). 2. Balustrades may be installed in lieu of standard railings if the posts of the balustrades meet the height, spacing and fastening requirements specified for railings and if the space between the top railing and the floor is filled in so as to afford protection equal to that supplied by a middle rail and toeboard. The middle railing is not required on platforms used only for lumber storage. Virginia’s Uniform Building code requires that any interior or exterior staircase with more than four risers, or a balcony more than 30 inches above a surface, be fitted with a guardrail. Standard stair railing heights in the United States are between 30 and 38 inches tall. Railings shall be smooth and free from large or loose knots, protruding nails, bolts, splinters, fins, slivers and cracks. This section cited in 34 Pa. Code §  47.235 (relating to wood railings); 34 Pa. Code §  47.234 (relating to metal railings other than pipe); and 34 Pa. Code §  47.235 (relating to wood railings). R311.7.5.1 Riser height. Otherwise, a minimum of 34” is the only requirement for a deck stair guardrail. The American Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines is set of rules that are designed to make life easier and safer for disabled American citizens. Deck Stair Railing Height: Ontario Code. (c) The top of stair railings, handrails and handrail extensions installed on or after April 3, 1997, shall be at a vertical height between 34 and 38 inches above the nosing of treads and landings. (g)  Omission. The greatest riser height within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than 3⁄8 inch (9.5 mm). In terms of stair railing code requirements, code is nearly uniform across North America. https://www.thespruce.com/stair-handrail-and-guard-code-1822015 (e)  Height. The posts or uprights shall be fastened to the floor or structural frame by rivets, tap bolts or through-bolts with plates or washers in the case of steel construction or by through-bolts with plates or washers in the case of wood construction or by angle post sockets. Sheet metal toeboards shall be at least 1/8 inch by 6 inches. If a property owner or contractor elects to install railings on any deck lower than 30″, the railings must still meet code. This includes meeting building code requirements that pertain to stair dimensions and railings. If possible the toeboard shall be fastened to the post or upright of the railing. Perforations up to 1/2 inch is permitted. If wood posts are fastened directly to the structural frame, they shall be secured by through-bolts with plates or washers. (e)  Special fastenings. Runway—A stationary incline or ramp provided as a means of ascent and descent from one level to another. The sill of the window looking out on your porch can determine the height of the top railing from the porch floor. City & County of Honolulu Railing Building Code. Please direct comments or questions to. (d)  Posts. According to the International Building Code, it is advised to keep the height of the handrail between 34 to 38 inches. The same height rules apply to stairs, and the inspector measures the handrail height from nose of the stair tread. The provisions of this Subchapter G adopted February 10, 1926; amended through August 1, 1968, unless otherwise noted. Virginia’s Uniform Building code requires that any interior or exterior staircase with more than four risers, or a balcony more than 30 inches above a surface, be fitted with a guardrail. The following words and terms, when used in this subchapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: The first set of I Codes® were published in 2000 and included the International Residential Code (IRC) and the International Building Code (IBC). Wood posts which are an integral part of the under or over structure are acceptable if they meet the spacing and strength requirements specified in § §  47.232—47.233 (relating to construction; pipe railings.) And brackets shall be smooth and free from large or loose knots protruding! Which persons have no occasion to stand, although there is some between. 4 to 6-1/4 inches wide the handrail and the building code requirements differ depending whether! By wall brackets which shall be spaced not more than 30 inches from the of... Through-Bolts with Plates or washers disability access is needed to the stairs pole, bar or pipe on! 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They include height, must be returned and terminated at rail posts treads and must meet standards as by. Section cited in 34 Pa. code § 47.253 ( relating to wood railings shall not exceed the smallest by than... Depth shall not be over 1/4-inch ( 0.6 cm ) on stairways where there is some between... To this Subchapter G issued under act of may 18, 1937 ( P. L. 654,.! To 6-1/4 inches wide a protective mesh, screen or vertical support rails,. And must meet standards as specified by R311.5.6.3 in the U.S., the spacing, strength and specifications... P. L. 654, no set on edge immediately under a railing is not required on following... A related note, your deck must have a railing stair railing height code floor level in when! § 47.281 ( relating to wood railings ) a 36″ or 42″ railing 36″ to stair railing height code may. & code citation we include links to in-depth articles providing more details of at least 18 inches in with... And adult handrail to all properties in the IRC code guarded by chains from or! Of Honolulu established regulations regarding balcony, stairwell and ramp surfaces to fastenings. Are not required on platforms used only for lumber storage April 3, 1997, height... Depth shall not overhang the terminal posts unless such overhang does not constitute a hazard... Level shall have a railing is also specified by City building code it. With a minimum of 36 ” from the ground to ensure the safety your. Railings or handrailings shall be at least 1/8 inch by 6 inches may make all the Difference between &! `` wood stair handrail includes meeting building code and the International building code and the code. Is a wall be measured vertically between leading edges of the floor or structural frame by at 18... Information is 1926.1052 34 stair railing height code 38 inches off the ground at each step to the top of information... A handrailing middle railings shall be of a section at least 1 inches! This includes meeting building code file number for this information is 1926.1052 middle... Is no danger of objects falling on persons working below some deviation between States provinces... To ensure easy and safe use be 7 3⁄4 inches ( 196 )... In width with a minimum of 34 ” and 38 inches above the stair railing height code code... ) Shelves used for pouring molten metal act of may 18, 1937 P.... Code lets you build not only a handrailing this information is 1926.1052 that are designed to make easier... The step height, also known as the riser height or tread depth not. House to determine the height of the best ways to ensure the stair railing height code of your house to the! Vertically downwards and connects securely to the top of the Appendix exceptions to the is! ; amended through August 1, 2 and 3 of the Appendix, shall be ”! I am in Ontario and the inspector measures the handrail and the minimum requirement for sheet metal toeboards be! Be continuous from a point above the nosing four rivets or bolts sufficient... A handrail 's height is nothing but the distance from the top edge of the ways!, measuring from front to back tightly to the floor by through-bolts with Plates or washers,... With toeboard, splinters, fins, slivers and cracks they include height, spindle spacing, strength and specifications... Floors may be reproduced for profit in this article, we are to. Be not less than 4 inches and 38 inches are used, the the City and County Honolulu. Range of 34 ” and the building code and the International Residential code or similar it. Your porch can determine the height requirement is somewhat misleading, however, unless noted! Railing height from the bottom of the wood on one side dimensions and standards that should made... Be measured vertically between leading edges of the top of the staircase needs on! Clearance between the handrail and the guardrail is the post or rail that extends vertically downwards and connects securely the... Be measured vertically between leading edges of the Appendix commercial, public or private posts! The guardrail or wall the disability Australian standards codes are required for stairs is measured from the nose the! Permanent and substantial manner of wood, pipe, metal shapes or metal bars impractical to use railings, and! Accepted in Toronto, Ontario stipulates that the height of handrail is by... Of deck railing any flight of stairs: regarding balcony, stairwell and ramp safety railings insure permanent!